Long Distance (LD) fleet replacement discussion (2022-23)

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Septa9739

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That’s the theory I’m working on. Trains are selling out in February/March at their current lengths. Summer trains are already reaching high levels. I think vastly more capacity is needed, and if they close a coach during the low season, it’s there if they need it. Sleepers go like hotcakes and frankly it might not be so bad if prices per unit slid a bit, maybe a big bit so I can afford one sometime.
 

Cal

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That’s the theory I’m working on. Trains are selling out in February/March at their current lengths. Summer trains are already reaching high levels. I think vastly more capacity is needed, and if they close a coach during the low season, it’s there if they need it. Sleepers go like hotcakes and frankly it might not be so bad if prices per unit slid a bit, maybe a big bit so I can afford one sometime.
And I do hope that they consider long-term ridership. As climate change becomes more prevalent, and calls for more sustainable transit increases, Amtrak may find itself needing more trains. These cars may have to last a while, so hopefully they're prepared for a growing demand
 
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A mixed level is an interesting idea, I wonder about the engineering on such. I mean you’re gonna have transition between coaches low deck coaches are clearly going to low to do so will a high deck meet a single deck?
Presumably these would be made by the same company throughout the consist, si I imagine they could find a way.
In the past they did single level with Dome cars for sleepers, lounge and dinner. It might be ironic if the next Generation of American long distance train rolling stock ended up looking like a 1950s streamlined coaches.
 
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Mailliw

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Dome cars might run afoul of ADA requirements since they'd only be partially accessible. Also the clearance issue would keep them out of the Northeast, but that's not that big a deal.
 
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Dome cars might run afoul of ADA requirements since they'd only be partially accessible. Also the clearance issue would keep them out of the Northeast, but that's not that big a deal.
I think a new-built dome car could be made accessible with a lift to the upper level: either a vertical lift, with a gate on one end to the vestibule level, and on the opposite end to the upper level (with some space for wheelchair maneuvering), or a folding inclined lift on a staiway. The 2 or 3 steps from the vestibule level to the lower level under the dome could easily be replaced by a ramp.

1679188887203.png 1679188981689.png
 
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I don’t think the North East even factor here as the NEC is to be covered by the Airo trains on most routes, And the Viewliner II coaches which bridge in to it from outside are some of the newest rolling stock in the system making them likely to not need replacement until after the Superliners.
As to ADA.
I think a new-built dome car could be made accessible with a lift to the upper level: either a vertical lift, with a gate on one end to the vestibule level, and on the opposite end to the upper level (with some space for wheelchair maneuvering), or a folding inclined lift on a staiway. The 2 or 3 steps from the vestibule level to the lower level under the dome could easily be replaced by a ramp.

View attachment 31723 View attachment 31724
He’s right. And no matter if mono, bi or multiple levels. The LD set will have to have a lift anyway.
Besides if you absolutely insist on mono level coaches you loose one of the best features of the LD fleet. The Observation cars are a cash cow in their own right. Like Dining cars vs the flex menu argument from a purely practical perspective they don’t need Observation cars as just transit but from an amenities perspective it’s a big selling point. Many will buy a coach ticket along the Empire builder, SW Chief, Texas eagle and California Zephyr just to catch some of the sights. The old Railroads knew this which is why they ordered Domes and developed Hi levels like the Superliners. Now you can do a mono level observation car (Some NEC routes I think could really use one) but it’s a 180* the raised domes gave close to 360*.
 

Willbridge

50+ Year Amtrak Rider
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A mixed level is an interesting idea, I wonder about the engineering on such. I mean you’re gonna have transition between coaches low deck coaches are clearly going to low to do so will a high deck meet a single deck?
Presumably these would be made by the same company throughout the consist, si I imagine they could find a way.
In the past they did single level with Dome cars for sleepers, lounge and dinner. It might be ironic if the next Generation of American long distance train rolling stock ended up looking like a 1950s streamlined coaches.
If the wheelchair access can be worked out, all the past experience indicates that the public likes domes. In the Portland<>Seattle pool the customers drove NP and GN people to despair, wondering why they couldn't have domes on their trains like the UP. In Portland Union Station the UP Domeliners were spotted with a dome across the High Shed (On Track 11?) so that they were framed by other lesser trains.

---_0272.jpg

There were solutions for Eastern clearance restrictions.
1966 CnL Cyclopedia SCL Sleeper Lounge.jpg
 
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Just-Thinking-51

Very bored and cranky pundit
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Just for fun how about thinking about alternative bedroom configurations?

While I do like your design (in general).
The size of the room, just seem a bit off.

Of course the lack of space for a overnight bag can be adjusted by rising the chairs and the bed, so you can place the luggage under the beds.

Nightjet is use the front to back beds set up, but generally not a queen size.

I do like, and appreciate your idea. Just not sure if there actually space to do so.
 
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Dome cars might run afoul of ADA requirements since they'd only be partially accessible. Also the clearance issue would keep them out of the Northeast, but that's not that big a deal.
No problem with single level cars, they could just install windows in the lounge cars similar to the Superliner Sightseer Lounge, there just wouldn't be the lower level. Or they could have the sort of panorama cars used by the Swiss railways, which could also be used for at least some of the coaches.
 
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Dome cars might run afoul of ADA requirements since they'd only be partially accessible. Also the clearance issue would keep them out of the Northeast, but that's not that big a deal.
I rode in a dome once on the Northeast Corridor and it was the best ride ever. Sat right behind the engineer:

Turbotrain.jpg
 
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While I do like your design (in general).
The size of the room, just seem a bit off.

Of course the lack of space for a overnight bag can be adjusted by rising the chairs and the bed, so you can place the luggage under the beds.

Nightjet is use the front to back beds set up, but generally not a queen size.

I do like, and appreciate your idea. Just not sure if there actually space to do so.

The bedroom module is 7' 6" wide or 90". A double bed is 53/54" wide. That would leave 36/37" for the bathroom. Plenty of room.
bedroom.jpeg
 
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It didn't serve Penn Station in New York. Perhaps the tunnel clearances at Grand Central, which it did serve, are different from those in Penn Station.
Of course it ran to Penn Station. It also offered across-the-platform transfers to waiting Metroliners.
 
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UAC Turbotrains were the Sports cars of the railroads, low and fast the hight maxed at the Exhaust of 13 foot 10 inches same for the modern Acela Express with the Pentagraph down. Plenty clearance for NY Penn. it’s actually shorter than the Venture cars and Chargers Amtrak is buying now for use in services through Penn.

Correction for my self. Amtrak Superliner dorm cars are designed to bridge between bilevel cars and standard single level cars. So it is possible and on a fixed train consist could done by a manufacturer. As it’s likely whoever wins the contract to replace the Superliner might just be making the whole train a semi permanent unit save for the Charger at the front (unless it’s Siemens who makes that to.)

Endgame it’s all a question on what compromises FRA/Amtrak as well as the venders are willing to make for handicapped passengers on LD.
All single level may be easier to move in but trades off in needing more cars and looses the views. This could to degrees be brought back by a modified Coach observation lounges. One point to remake is that it would still require a lift system for wheel chairs to access the deck at low level platforms.
All Bilevel means a shorter consist but hight limitations. It’s lower level allows easy walk on roll on boarding but accessing the main upper deck will demand a lift system. It allows excellent side and sky views.
Going all one or the other is probably the safest bet.

Mixed Single and Bilevel schemes would require a maker whom manufacturers both and interest from Amtrak and FRA. It would allow the bests of both worlds well still having the problems of both too. A transitional coach would be needed in the consist one that can be accessed by a wheel chair if said coach is a passenger accessible one. Again a lift would be needed. Loading could be done at lower platforms if cars allowed it.
The Dome car idea comes to mind as a compromise as they were traditionally modified from standard level coaches. Loading on such would be the same as single level requiring a lift system for wheelchairs from low platforms. Once aboard though the question of accessibility to the upper platform is still vali. From an amenities standpoint it could allow a perspective view not seen on American rail outside vintage rail cars now out of normal usage. From a cost standpoint a maker would need to modify the mold lines of a standard coach or source a similar configuration from their lines. Not impossible but likely expensive and probably not going to happen.
 
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I really don’t think we are in a position to dream about having dome cars and multi level trains. Amtrak has proven they can’t maintain or properly manage the equipment they have. Imho the best thing Amtrak could do is to contract with Siemens to produce the long distance fleet. And to maintain it.

The dining cars, lounge car and coaches are doable. There is a train in Norway or Sweden that already has airline business class lie flat seats. So it’s possible to have two tiers of coach accommodation. The windows on the venture cars are a vast improvement over amfleet and horizon cars. They would allow for the enjoyment of scenery.

The sticking point is sleeping car configuration. Imho the set up of roomettes and bedrooms could be duplicated by Siemens. It’s just a matter of how many of each type of room.

Because of the legal and ethical need to accommodate wheel chair passengers and others it’s easier to have single level equipment.
 
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