wayman
Engineer
France and Germany both have overnight north-south trains that stay entirely within country boundaries, run by SNCF and DB respectively; I've taken both (though on the German train I detrained at about 10:30 PM in Worms instead of continuing overnight to ... I think the train ran through to Copenhagen without requiring a transfer at the Danish border, but I'm not sure about that). I think Poland has some overnight trains entirely within the country too. You may be right that few of these trains have much travel time in daylight, but they're not all sleeper-cars or slumber-coaches--I was in regular coach class on the German overnight train.Are there many european multi-day trips? The only one i've been on was an overnight service in Italy, which didn't really have a "day" part to it - we got to our desintation at around 7-8am, having left maybe 11pm the previous night.
I know there are major east-west overnight trains which cross country boundaries--not just the pricier CityNightLine but also pedestrian trains crossing from, eg, Moscow through Poland to Berlin or from Prague up into Germany; I don't know who runs those, but I think they are through trains and don't require a midnight border transfer. But even Moscow to Berlin is only 1,000 miles, so at a conservative 50mph average speed it's only 20 hours.
I could be wrong about the international through trains, though--at the Dutch-German border in the hinterlands of the north, you still have to take a dinky Dutch train to the border where it meets a dinky German train, while at the French-Swiss border, I had to detrain, walk through customs in the station, and then re-board the same train to continue on to Basel (barely across the border; Switzerland is not part of the EU and thus still requires a passport check and customs to enter the country) and to get from Switzerland to Germany I had to take what was essential a Swiss commuter train shuttle from Basel to Lorrach (after passing through pass-control in the Basel station), from which I could catch an intercity German train. It may just be CityNightLine and a few other special services that pass borders non-stop.
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